![]() In 2021, she was inducted posthumously into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Johnson, a pioneering mathematician who, along with a group of other brilliant black women, made US space travel possible, died this week. In 2019, Johnson was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal by the United States Congress. Henson as a lead character in the 2016 film Hidden Figures. Johnson was a member of a group of NASA employees called 'computers,' made up of African American women who excelled in mathematics and problem-solving. Johnson's knowledge of mathematics was instrumental in the return of the Apollo astronauts from the Moon to Earth. Johnson began her career in 1953 at the NASA Langley Research Center in the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Melvin and a NASA Group Achievement Award. Johnson was academically precocious, beginning high school at the age of 10. In the mid-1950s, NASA (then known as the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, or NACA) was looking into sending. She determined the trajectories for Americas first. ![]() She was born in White Sulphur Springs in West. Katherine Johnson was a pioneer scientist at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). In 2016, she was presented with the Silver Snoopy Award by NASA astronaut Leland D. Katherine Johnson was rejected by NASA the first time she applied. belated fame through the movie Hidden Figures, was Katherine G. ![]() In 2015, President Barack Obama awarded Johnson the Presidential Medal of Freedom. She was known as a "human computer" for her tremendous mathematical capability and ability to work with space trajectories with such little technology and recognition at the time. Katherine Johnson worked for NASA for more than 30 years. Katherine Johnson was the most recognized of the African American human computers female mathematicians who worked at NASA and its predecessor, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), from the 1930s until the 1980s. Her calculations were also essential to the beginning of the Space Shuttle program, and she worked on plans for a mission to Mars. Johnson's work included calculating trajectories, launch windows, and emergency return paths for Project Mercury spaceflights, including those for astronauts Alan Shepard, the first American in space, and John Glenn, the first American in orbit, and rendezvous paths for the Apollo Lunar Module and command module on flights to the Moon. ![]()
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